Recruitment

What qualifications do I need for ship jobs?

Alex Walia

November 5, 2025

2 Min Read

To pursue ship jobs, the qualifications required can vary depending on the specific role, the type of ship, and the country of employment. However, generally, there are some common qualifications and credentials that you’ll need.

Here’s a detailed overview:

1. Educational Qualifications

– **High School Diploma or Equivalent:** Basic requirement for entry-level positions.

– **Specialized Education or Degree:** For technical or officer roles, a degree or diploma in maritime studies, marine engineering, naval architecture, or related fields may be required.

2. Maritime Certifications and Licenses

– **STCW Certification (Standards of Training, Certification, and Watchkeeping):** An international requirement for seafarers, covering safety, security, and environmental awareness.

– **GMDSS Certification:** For radio communication duties.

– **Basic Safety Training:** Including personal survival techniques, fire prevention and firefighting, elementary first aid, and personal safety and social responsibilities.

– **Additional Certifications (depending on role):**

– **Engine Department:** Marine engineer license, Electro-Technical Officer (ETO) certification.

– **Deck Department:** Deck officer license, Able Seaman certification.

– **Specialized Roles:** Medical certificates for medical staff, crane operator licenses, etc.

 3. Experience and Training

– **Sea Service:** Practical experience through training ships, internships, or cadet programs.

– **Apprenticeships or Traineeships:** Many companies offer onboard training programs for new recruits.

4. Physical and Medical Fitness

– **Medical Examination:** Seafarers must pass medical exams that confirm good health and fitness.

– **Drug Testing:** Many ships require drug screening and a clean record.

5. Additional Skills and Qualifications

– **Language Skills:** Proficiency in English is often required, as it is the international maritime language.

– **Technical Skills:** For technical roles, knowledge of machinery, navigation, or electronics.

– **Soft Skills:** Teamwork, communication, problem-solving, and adaptability.

6. Legal and Documentation Requirements

– **Work Visa or Maritime Work Permit:** Depending on country of employment.

– **Seafarer’s Book or Marine ID:** Issued by national maritime authorities.

– **Background Check:** Criminal background checks may be required.

Summary Table